Core Facility

Jens Peter von Kries

Screening Unit

Portrait

The Screening Unit provides an open access high throughput technology platform for screening small-molecule compound- and genome-wide RNAi libraries using acoustic dispensing and automated microscopy together with a broad panel of other assays (see >Technologies).


Open Access Plattform

Project Application

 

First step:

Contact us via E-Mail: --> see Contact

(if you do not receive any answer within 24 hours please also give us a call)

After initial discussions, we will ask you to fill out our questionnaire.

The questionnaire will help us in planning the project and serves as a reference document. It is also a kind of checklist.

Questionnaire

 

Legal agreements:

Before starting the primary screening, we will require a signed legal agreement besides an official order. Please check these documents whether the terms and conditions are acceptable for you:

For screening of the FMP in-house small molecule/ RNAi libraries:

Legal agreement for screening of the FMP library

 

For screening of the EU-OPENSCREEN ECBL library:

Legal agreement for screening the EU-OS library

 

Assay Setup
Depending on the complexity of the assay, you either may send us the materials (like target protein) or visit us at the Screening Unit, where we transfer the assay to the 384-well format and test the assay set up for HTS usage. You will then be able to update the project application form with the revised protocol. With a working assay protocol at hand, the material & reagent costs for primary screening plus validation are calculated and a quote is generated.

Pilot and Primary Screen
After receiving the order, we perform the primary screen either with one person from your team or on our own. The generated data is processed using in-house generated software and KNIME workflows. After completion of the primary screening step, you receive a data package containing the raw data, quality control plots, statistic analysis, and proposed hit lists containing also structural data. Primary screening is conducted usually at a compound concentration of 10 uM. The pilot screen usually encompasses 9 library plates with FDA-approved drugs, run in 2 technical replicates to asses assay reproducibility. The primary screen is run in 1 technical replicate.

Review of hit lists
If desired, you may revise the hit lists.

Optional: Reconfirmation and counter screen at 10 uM

If the number of primary actives is in the range of 352 to 1056, up to 1056 compounds can be repicked into assay ready plates in two technical replicates using our acoustic dispenser. Optionally, a counter screening condition can be added. This reconfirmation screening step is effective in removing random false positives (and some of the chemical false positives if a counter screen is applied).

Cherry picking

We generate a 384-well plate containing your requested hits for validation. 5 ul of a 10 mM solution are picked at our compound management facility, usually the maximum number here is 352 compounds.

IC50 validation and optional counter screen
IC50 validation (using nine to ten serial dilutions of the compounds in two technical replicates) is carried out by us, the data are analyzed using R scripts and KNIME workflows, curve fits are generated automatically using an algorithm with automated outlier detection and robust curve fitting. At this step also a concentration-dependent counter screen can be applied.

Quality control of up to 352 hit compounds via LC-MS Analysis
A small aliquot (0.2 µl) of your hit picking plate is taken and diluted in ACN/H2O for the LC-MS analysis at our compound management facility. We analyze the samples in ACN/H2O (1:1, 25 µM) with our Agilent TOF mass spectrometer and determine the purity via UV absorption at 254 nm.

Review of IC50 data

You receive IC50 reports containing MS analysis data, frequent hitter information, and reference data from biophysical and cytotox profiling. Our chemists revise with you the list of validated compounds and suggest what compounds might be selected for further characterization and optimization of leads.

Residual compounds on the picked plate can be provided to your laboratory for validation assays.

Optionally we offer also Surface Plasmon Resonance validation of the hits if applicable.

 

RNAi Screening

The facility offers scientists from the FMP and MDC access to high-throughput screening with arrayed siRNA libraries on the basis of a scientific collaboration.

Broad range of assays
State of the art equipment supports a broad range of assays in high-throughput formats, ranging from basic reporter assays to high-content screening campaigns. Instrumentation covers automated fluorescence microscopy, luminescence and real-time kinetic fluorescence reading.

Full support in high-throughput screening
We operate on the basis of a scientific collaboration and offer support through all stages of a screening campaign: assay development and adaption to high-throughput screening, the actual wet-lab screen, data acquisition and quality assessment, statistical analysis as well as hit candidate selection.

Data processing
We are constantly advancing our in-house analysis, database and reporting tools to keep the platform updated. The integration of freely available open-source tools (e.g. KNIME Analytics Platform) and the development of our own analysis workflows enables us to meet the specific requirements of a multitude of biological questions.

Surface Plasmon Resonance

The Surface Plasmon Resonance detection system allows automated screening for compounds (even 100 Dalton sized) which bind to proteins immobilized on chips. Different types of chip surfaces allow to couple proteins under mild conditions via His- or GSH- tags, by antibodies or strepravidine.
Specific biological activity of proteins must be controlled by defined binders and non-binders to monitor stability of proteins after repeated regeneration steps for removal of nonspecifically binding compounds.
Kd, plus On and Off rates can be calculated from kinetic data.

The service can be used to characterize small molecules that emerged as hit compounds from a screening project, but also user-provided compounds can be tested.

Tools for Assay Setup

Contact Office

Dajana Baudach

Secretary, Sun Group,
Secretary Nazaré Group


Research Section

Chemical Biology

Publications via ORCID

Structure-Based Design of Xanthine-Imidazopyridines and -Imidazothiazoles as Highly Potent and In Vivo Efficacious Tryptophan Hydroxylase Inhibitors.

  • Specker E; Wesolowski R; Schütz A; Matthes S; Mallow K; Wasinska-Kalwa M; Winkler L; Oder A; Alenina N; Pleimes D; von Kries JP; Heinemann U; Bader M; Nazaré M

Journal of medicinal chemistry 2023

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Discovery of tetrazolo-pyridazine-based small molecules as inhibitors of MACC1-driven cancer metastasis.

  • Yan S; Schöpe PC; Lewis J; Putzker K; Uhrig U; Specker E; von Kries JP; Lindemann P; Omran A; Sanchez-Ibarra HE; Unger A; Zischinsky ML; Klebl B; Stein U

Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie 2023

read online

An unconventional gatekeeper mutation sensitizes inositol hexakisphosphate kinases to an allosteric inhibitor.

  • Aguirre T; Dornan GL; Hostachy S; Neuenschwander M; Seyffarth C; Haucke V; Schütz A; von Kries JP; Fiedler D

eLife 2023

read online

Small Molecules Targeting Human UDP-GlcNAc 2-Epimerase.

  • Gorenflos López JL; Dornan GL; Boback N; Neuenschwander M; Oder A; Kemnitz-Hassanin K; Schmieder P; Specker E; Asikoglu HC; Oberdanner C; Hackenberger CPR

Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology 2023

read online

Structural Basis for Highly Selective Class II Alpha Phosphoinositide-3-Kinase Inhibition.

  • Kücükdisli M; Bel-Abed H; Cirillo D; Lo WT; Efrém NL; Horatscheck A; Perepelittchenko L; Prokofeva P; Ehret TAL; Radetzki S; Neuenschwander M; Nazaré M

Journal of medicinal chemistry 2023

read online

7,8-Dihydroxyflavone is a direct inhibitor of pyridoxal phosphatase

  • Zink C; Witzinger L; Keller A; Hadamek K; Bothe S; Neuenschwander M; Villmann C; von Kries JP; Schindelin H; Jeanclos E; Gohla A
read online

Role of endothelial cells and angiotensin converting enzyme-II in COVID-19 and brain damages post-infection.

  • Mehboob R; von Kries JP; Ehsan K; Almansouri M; Bamaga AK

Frontiers in neurology 2023

read online

An unconventional gatekeeper mutation sensitizes inositol hexakisphosphate kinases to an allosteric inhibitor

  • Aguirre T; Dornan GL; Hostachy S; Neuenschwander M; Seyffarth C; Haucke V; Schütz A; von Kries JP; Fiedler D
read online

Large-scale microRNA functional high-throughput screening identifies miR-515-3p and miR-519e-3p as inducers of human cardiomyocyte proliferation.

  • Renikunta HV; Lazarow K; Gong Y; Shukla PC; Nageswaran V; Giral H; Kratzer A; Opitz L; Engel FB; Haghikia A; Costantino S; Paneni F; von Kries JP; Jakob P

iScience 2023

read online

Small molecule inhibiting microglial nitric oxide release could become a potential treatment for neuroinflammation.

  • Jordan P; Costa A; Specker E; Popp O; Volkamer A; Piske R; Obrusnik T; Kleissle S; Stuke K; Rex A; Neuenschwander M; von Kries JP; Nazare M; Wolf SA

PloS one 2023

read online

The FGFR inhibitor PD173074 binds to the C-terminus of oncofetal HMGA2 and modulates its DNA-binding and transcriptional activation functions.

  • Ahmed SM; Ragunathan P; Shin J; Peter S; Kleissle S; Neuenschwander M; Schäfer R; Kries JPV; Grüber G; Dröge P

FEBS letters 2023

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Glycolytic flux control by drugging phosphoglycolate phosphatase.

  • Jeanclos E; Schlötzer J; Hadamek K; Yuan-Chen N; Alwahsh M; Hollmann R; Fratz S; Yesilyurt-Gerhards D; Frankenbach T; Engelmann D; Keller A; Gohla A

Nature communications 2022

read online

TSG101 associates with PARP1 and is essential for PARylation and DNA damage-induced NF-κB activation.

  • Tufan AB; Lazarow K; Kolesnichenko M; Sporbert A; von Kries JP; Scheidereit C

The EMBO journal 2022

read online

Development of selective inhibitors of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase C2α.

  • Lo WT; Belabed H; Kücükdisli M; Metag J; Roske Y; Prokofeva P; Ohashi Y; Horatscheck A; Cirillo D; Krauss M; Schmied C; Neuenschwander M; Haucke V

Nature chemical biology 2022

read online

Structure-Based Design of Xanthine-Benzimidazole Derivatives as Novel and Potent Tryptophan Hydroxylase Inhibitors.

  • Specker E; Matthes S; Wesolowski R; Schütz A; Grohmann M; Alenina N; Pleimes D; Mallow K; Neuenschwander M; Gogolin A; Weise M; Pfeifer J; Ziebart N; Bader M

Journal of medicinal chemistry 2022

read online

Disruptors of AKAP-Dependent Protein-Protein Interactions.

  • Walker-Gray R; Pallien T; Miller DC; Oder A; Neuenschwander M; von Kries JP; Diecke S; Klussmann E

Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) 2022

read online

Aurora Kinase A Is Involved in Controlling the Localization of Aquaporin-2 in Renal Principal Cells

  • Sandrine Baltzer; Timur Bulatov; Christopher Schmied; Andreas Krämer; Benedict-Tilman Berger; Andreas Oder; Ryan Walker-Gray; Christin Kuschke; Kerstin Zühlke; Jenny Eichhorst; Martin Lehmann; Stefan Knapp; John Weston; von Kries, J.P.; Roderich D. Süssmuth; Enno Klussmann

International Journal of Molecular Sciences 2022

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A New Highly Thyrotropin Receptor-Selective Small-Molecule Antagonist with Potential for the Treatment of Graves' Orbitopathy.

  • Marcinkowski P; Hoyer I; Specker E; Furkert J; Rutz C; Neuenschwander M; Sobottka S; Sun H; Nazare M; Berchner-Pfannschmidt U; von Kries JP; Krause G

Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association 2018

read online

Use of a sequential high throughput screening assay to identify novel inhibitors of the eukaryotic SRP-Sec61 targeting/translocation pathway.

  • Klein W; Rutz C; Eckhard J; Provinciael B; Specker E; Neuenschwander M; Kleinau G; Scheerer P; von Kries JP; Nazaré M; Vermeire K; Schülein R

PloS one 2018

read online

Systematic pharmacological screens uncover novel pathways involved in cerebral cavernous malformations.

  • Otten C; Knox J; Boulday G; Eymery M; Haniszewski M; Neuenschwander M; Radetzki S; Vogt I; Hähn K; De Luca C; Cardoso C; Hamad S; Igual Gil C; Roy P; Abdelilah-Seyfried S

EMBO molecular medicine 2018

read online

Drug discovery with an RBM20 dependent titin splice reporter identifies cardenolides as lead structures to improve cardiac filling.

  • Liss M; Radke MH; Eckhard J; Neuenschwander M; Dauksaite V; von Kries JP; Gotthardt M

PloS one 2018

read online

Loss-of-function uORF mutations in human malignancies.

  • Schulz J; Mah N; Neuenschwander M; Kischka T; Ratei R; Schlag PM; Castaños-Vélez E; Fichtner I; Tunn PU; Denkert C; Klaas O; Berdel WE; von Kries JP; Wethmar K

Scientific reports 2018

read online

An AKAP-Lbc-RhoA interaction inhibitor promotes the translocation of aquaporin-2 to the plasma membrane of renal collecting duct principal cells.

  • Schrade K; Tröger J; Eldahshan A; Zühlke K; Abdul Azeez KR; Elkins JM; Neuenschwander M; Oder A; Elkewedi M; Jaksch S; Andrae K; Li J; Fernandes J; Klussmann E

PloS one 2018

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Small Molecules Targeting Human N-Acetylmannosamine Kinase.

  • Hinderlich S; Neuenschwander M; Wratil PR; Oder A; Lisurek M; Nguyen LD; von Kries JP; Hackenberger CPR

Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology 2017

read online

Discovery of a Novel Series of Tankyrase Inhibitors by a Hybridization Approach.

  • Anumala UR; Waaler J; Nkizinkiko Y; Ignatev A; Lazarow K; Lindemann P; Olsen PA; Murthy S; Obaji E; Majouga AG; Leonov S; von Kries JP; Lehtiö L; Nazaré M

Journal of medicinal chemistry 2017

read online

A Chemical Disruptor of the ClpX Chaperone Complex Attenuates the Virulence of Multidrug-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus.

  • Fetzer C; Korotkov VS; Thänert R; Lee KM; Neuenschwander M; von Kries JP; Medina E; Sieber SA

Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) 2017

read online

Neuronal Chemosensation and Osmotic Stress Response Converge in the Regulation of <i>aqp-8</i> in <i>C. elegans</i>.

  • Igual Gil C; Jarius M; von Kries JP; Rohlfing AK

Frontiers in physiology 2017

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Statin and rottlerin small-molecule inhibitors restrict colon cancer progression and metastasis via MACC1.

  • Juneja M; Kobelt D; Walther W; Voss C; Smith J; Specker E; Neuenschwander M; Gohlke BO; Dahlmann M; Radetzki S; Preissner R; von Kries JP; Schlag PM; Stein U

PLoS biology 2017

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Identification of a Novel Benzimidazole Pyrazolone Scaffold That Inhibits KDM4 Lysine Demethylases and Reduces Proliferation of Prostate Cancer Cells.

  • Carter DM; Specker E; Przygodda J; Neuenschwander M; von Kries JP; Heinemann U; Nazaré M; Gohlke U

SLAS discovery : advancing life sciences R & D 2017

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